If you’re considering adopting a Yorkshire Terrier, you may be surprised to learn that there are many different types of Yorkies to choose from. In fact, there are over 20 Yorkie types, mixes, and crossbreeds to choose from, each with its own unique characteristics.
The standard Yorkie breed is the most common type of Yorkie, known for its long, silky coat and small size. However, there are also variations of Yorkie sizes, including teacup and toy Yorkies, as well as different Yorkie colors and markings. Additionally, Yorkie mixes and designer breeds have become increasingly popular in recent years, often combining the best traits of two different breeds. Understanding the different types of Yorkies available can help you choose the perfect companion for your lifestyle and preferences.
Table of Contents
Key Takeaways
- There are over 20 types, mixes, and crossbreeds of Yorkies to choose from.
- Yorkies come in a variety of sizes, colors, and markings.
- Understanding the different types of Yorkies available can help you choose the perfect companion.
20 Yorkie Types, Mixes, and Crossbreeds
If you’re thinking of getting a Yorkie, you may be wondering what types, mixes, and crossbreeds are available. Here are 20 different variations of Yorkies to consider:
- Biewer Yorkie
- Parti Yorkie
- Teacup Yorkie
- Toy Yorkie
- Traditional Yorkie
- Golden Yorkie
- Chocolate Yorkie
- Black Yorkie
- Silver Yorkie
- Red Yorkie
- Blue Yorkie
- Merle Yorkie
- Designer Yorkie
- Morkie (Maltese and Yorkie mix)
- Yorkipoo (Yorkie and Poodle mix)
- Chorkie (Chihuahua and Yorkie mix)
- Corkie (Cocker Spaniel and Yorkie mix)
- Dorkie (Dachshund and Yorkie mix)
- Yorkinese (Pekingese and Yorkie mix)
- Yorkillon (Papillon and Yorkie mix)
Each type, mix, or crossbreed has its own unique characteristics, temperament, and health considerations. While some may be more hypoallergenic or easier to train, others may be prone to certain health issues or have a higher price tag.
Before deciding on a specific type of Yorkie, it’s important to weigh the pros and cons. Consider factors such as size, grooming needs, exercise requirements, and potential health issues.
Here is a table to help you compare some of the pros, cons, and costs of different Yorkie variations:
| Type of Yorkie | Pros | Cons | Average Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Yorkie | Loyal, intelligent, hypoallergenic | High grooming needs, prone to certain health issues | $1,200 – $3,000 |
| Teacup Yorkie | Adorable, portable, low exercise needs | Fragile, prone to health issues, high price tag | $2,000 – $5,000 |
| Morkie | Affectionate, low shedding, good for apartments | May be difficult to train, potential health issues | $800 – $3,500 |
| Yorkipoo | Smart, playful, hypoallergenic | May require frequent grooming, may bark excessively | $1,000 – $3,000 |
| Chorkie | Loyal, good for apartments, low exercise needs | May be prone to health issues, may bark excessively | $500 – $1,500 |
| Yorkinese | Friendly, good with kids, low exercise needs | May be difficult to train, may have health issues | $500 – $1,500 |
Sources:
- https://www.akc.org/dog-breeds/yorkshire-terrier/
- https://www.yorkiepassion.com/types-of-yorkies/
- https://www.yorkieslifemagazine.com/types-of-yorkies/
Standard Yorkie Breed
If you’re looking for a small, purebred dog, the Standard Yorkie Breed might be the perfect fit for you. Recognized by the American Kennel Club, the Yorkshire Terrier breed is one of the most popular breeds worldwide.
The breed standard for the Yorkshire Terrier is set by the American Kennel Club, which includes specifications for the dog’s size, coat, and appearance. The standard Yorkie breed should weigh no more than seven pounds and have a long, silky coat that is steel blue on the body and tail, and tan on the head, chest, and legs.
One of the characteristics that make the Yorkshire Terrier breed stand out is their confidence and self-assuredness. They are intelligent, affectionate, and energetic dogs that make great companions. However, they can be stubborn and require consistent training and socialization.
Overall, the Standard Yorkie Breed is a great choice for those looking for a small, purebred dog with a confident and affectionate personality. Keep in mind that they do require regular grooming to maintain their long, silky coat.
Sources:
Variations of Yorkie Sizes
Yorkshire Terriers come in different sizes, but the American Kennel Club (AKC) recognizes only one standard size. Adult Yorkies should weigh between 4 and 7 pounds and stand 8 to 9 inches tall at the shoulder. However, there are variations of Yorkie sizes beyond the standard size.
Teacup Yorkies are a popular variation of the breed. They are typically smaller than the standard size and weigh less than 4 pounds. However, teacup Yorkies are not recognized by the AKC, and they may be prone to health problems due to their small size.
Miniature Yorkies are another variation of the breed. They are slightly larger than teacup Yorkies and weigh between 5 and 7 pounds. Miniature Yorkies are not recognized by the AKC either, but they are less prone to health issues than teacup Yorkies.
If you’re looking for a small Yorkie, it’s important to choose a reputable breeder who focuses on breeding healthy dogs. Keep in mind that smaller Yorkies may be more fragile and require extra care.
In summary, there are variations of Yorkie sizes beyond the standard size recognized by the AKC. Teacup and miniature Yorkies are smaller than the standard size and may be prone to health problems. It’s important to choose a reputable breeder and provide extra care for smaller Yorkies.
Different Yorkie Colors and Markings
Yorkshire Terriers come in a range of colors and markings. The most common colors are black and tan, but Yorkies can also be blue and tan, blue and gold, chocolate and tan, and parti-colored. Parti-colored Yorkies have a white coat with patches of another color.
In addition to different coat colors, Yorkies can also have various markings. Some of the most common markings include black points, which are black markings on the ears, muzzle, and feet. Yorkies can also have white markings on their chest and feet, which is known as mismarking.
Tri-colored Yorkies are also possible, with a black coat, tan markings, and white mismarking. These tri-colored Yorkies are rarer than other color variations.
It’s important to note that the American Kennel Club (AKC) has specific guidelines for acceptable colors and markings for show Yorkies. However, if you’re getting a Yorkie as a pet, the color and markings are less important than the dog’s personality and temperament.
Sources:
- AKC: Yorkshire Terrier Breed Standard
- Yorkie Guide: Yorkie Colors and Markings
Yorkie Mixes and Designer Breeds
Yorkie mixes and designer breeds are becoming increasingly popular among dog lovers. These dogs are a combination of Yorkies with other breeds, resulting in unique and adorable pups.
Some popular Yorkie mixes include the Chorkie (Chihuahua and Yorkie), Morkie (Maltese and Yorkie), and the Yorkipoo (Yorkie and Poodle). Designer breeds like the Biewer Terrier and Teddy Bear Yorkie are also gaining popularity.
Mixed breeds can inherit traits from both parents, resulting in a unique appearance and temperament. For example, the Shorkie (Shih Tzu and Yorkie) is known for being affectionate and playful.
Designer breeds are often bred for specific traits, such as the all-black Yorkie, which has a striking black coat. However, it’s important to note that designer breeds can sometimes have health issues due to inbreeding.
Overall, Yorkie mixes and designer breeds can make wonderful pets for the right owner. It’s important to research the breed and breeder before making a decision.
(Source: AKC)
Health Concerns in Yorkie Breeds
Yorkshire Terriers are prone to several health issues, including liver shunts, hypoglycemia, dental problems, patellar luxation, and bone problems. These issues can be genetic or caused by other factors.
Liver shunts are a common problem in Yorkies and can lead to liver failure. Symptoms include vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy. Treatment options include surgery and medication.
Hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar, is a common problem in Yorkie puppies. Symptoms include weakness, lethargy, and seizures. Treatment options include feeding small, frequent meals and monitoring blood sugar levels.
Dental problems are also common in Yorkies, and they can lead to tooth loss and gum disease. Regular dental cleanings and check-ups are recommended to prevent these issues.
Patellar luxation, or kneecap dislocation, is a common problem in small breeds like Yorkies. Symptoms include limping and difficulty walking. Treatment options include surgery and physical therapy.
Bone problems, such as Legg-Calve-Perthes disease and luxating patella, are also common in Yorkies. These issues can cause pain and difficulty walking. Treatment options include surgery and medication.
It is important to monitor your Yorkie’s health and seek veterinary care if you notice any symptoms or concerns. Regular check-ups and preventative care can help prevent and manage these health issues.
Sources:
- AKC: Yorkshire Terrier Health
- PetMD: Health Issues in the Yorkshire Terrier
Historical Background of Yorkies
Yorkshire Terriers, or Yorkies, originated in Yorkshire, England in the 19th century. They were bred from various terrier breeds, including the Scottish Terrier, to catch rats in textile mills.
The first Yorkies were larger than the breed standard today and were used primarily for hunting. However, as the breed became more popular, breeders began to focus on creating smaller dogs that were more suitable as companion animals.
In the early 20th century, DNA markers were used to establish the breed standard for Yorkshire Terriers. Today, Yorkies are known for their small size, long silky hair, and spunky personalities.
Despite their popularity, Yorkies are prone to certain genetic disorders, such as hypomagnesemia and hypocalcemia associated with protein-losing enteropathy. It is important to research reputable breeders and understand the potential health issues before bringing a Yorkie into your home.
(Source: AVMA Journals, Medical, Genetic & Behavioral Risk Factors of Yorkshire Terrier)
My name is Danny Jackson and I’m the CEO and Chief Editor behind Petloverguy.com. After spending a decade working with vets and private clients as an animal behavioral and nutritional specialist I co-founded Pet Lover Guy to help other pet parents learn how to interact with, and make the most of the time that they spend with their adopted and rescued best pet friends.
Working with Ella, our chihuahua rescue, we seek to help all dog and cat lovers have the happiest life possible.
