Having a Dachshund as a pet can bring a lot of joy, but it also comes with the responsibility of keeping an eye on their health. Dachshunds, with their unique body structure, are prone to certain health issues that might not be immediately obvious.
Knowing when to take your Dachshund to the vet is crucial for their well-being. This article will guide you through some common signs that may indicate your Dachshund needs medical attention. By being aware of these signs, you can ensure your furry friend receives the care they need to stay happy and healthy.
Table of Contents
- 1) Persistent Vomiting
- 2) Lethargy
- 3) Loss of Appetite
- 4) Unusual Weight Loss
- 5) Difficulty Breathing
- 6) Persistent Cough
- 7) Sudden Limping
- 8) Excessive Thirst
- 9) Frequent Diarrhea
- 10) Unusual Aggression
- 11) Visible Pain During Touch
- Common Symptoms of Illness in Dachshunds
- Understanding Breed-Specific Health Issues
1) Persistent Vomiting
If your Dachshund keeps vomiting, it may have a serious health problem. Vomiting can result from infections, parasites, or eating the wrong food.
If your dog vomits often or there is blood, see a vet right away. Chronic vomiting, especially with other symptoms, needs medical attention. Your vet can help diagnose and treat the issue.
2) Lethargy
If your Dachshund seems more tired than usual, it might be a sign of something serious. Watch for signs like sleeping more, lack of energy, or not wanting to play.
Lethargy can be caused by various issues like arthritis, hypothyroidism, or infections. If you notice these signs, it’s best to consult your vet.
3) Loss of Appetite
If your dachshund stops eating, it might mean something is wrong. Sometimes, loss of appetite can be related to dental issues.
Check their mouth for any signs of discomfort.
If they haven’t eaten for more than a day or two, it’s time to see a vet.
Your dachshund could have a serious condition, like an infection or kidney problems. Don’t wait too long to get help.
4) Unusual Weight Loss
If your Dachshund suddenly loses a lot of weight, it’s a reason to be concerned. Rapid weight loss could mean there could be an underlying health issue.
A drop in appetite can lead to weight loss. Keep an eye out if your dog isn’t eating as much as before. It’s important to take action if this happens.
Sometimes, weight loss can also come with tiredness or a lack of energy. If your dog seems less active and has lost weight, a vet visit is needed.
5) Difficulty Breathing
If your Dachshund struggles to breathe, it might be a sign of a bigger problem.
Common causes include respiratory issues such as a collapsing trachea, where the windpipe collapses, causing trouble when your dog breathes.
Watch for symptoms like labored breathing, raspy sounds, or frequent coughing. If you notice these, take your dog to the vet right away.
6) Persistent Cough
A persistent cough in your Dachshund can be a sign of various health issues. Kennel cough is common, and it’s a viral infection that affects the upper airways. If your dog is coughing frequently, this might be the cause.
Another cause could be allergies. Dachshunds can develop respiratory allergies, which lead to coughing. Environmental factors like pollen or dust are typical triggers.
In some cases, a collapsing trachea could be responsible. This condition causes the windpipe to collapse, making it hard for your dachshund to breathe. Look out for symptoms like a raspy cough or difficulty breathing.
If your Dachshund’s cough is accompanied by gagging or if it persists for more than a few days, it’s essential to consult a vet. Regular check-ups can help detect and treat underlying issues early on.
7) Sudden Limping
If your dachshund starts limping out of the blue, it can be a sign of several issues. They might have a paw injury, such as a cut or scrape. Limping can also be due to joint or ligament problems.
Pay close attention to your dog’s behavior. If the limp lasts more than a day or seems to cause a lot of pain, it’s time to see the vet.
8) Excessive Thirst
If your dachshund is drinking a lot more water than usual, it could be a sign of an underlying health issue.
One common cause is diabetes, which affects dogs just like humans. Another possible reason is kidney disease, which can make your pet very thirsty.
Medications and a dry food diet can also increase your dachshund’s thirst. If you notice this behavior, it’s time to visit the vet.
9) Frequent Diarrhea
If your Dachshund has frequent diarrhea, it might need to see a vet. Diarrhea can be caused by viruses, parasites, or worms. Even the food your dog eats can cause digestive problems.
Diarrhea in puppies can be serious. Puppies can get dehydrated very quickly, so prompt attention is important.
10) Unusual Aggression
If your Dachshund suddenly becomes aggressive, it could be a sign of pain or illness.
This behavior may be directed at people, other animals, or even objects.
It’s important to consult a vet if your usually friendly dog starts showing signs of aggression out of nowhere.
11) Visible Pain During Touch
If your dachshund shows pain when touched, it’s a sign they need to see a vet. This can include yelping, whining, or pulling away. They might also become aggressive if they’re in a lot of pain. Be gentle and observe how they react when you touch different areas.
Common Symptoms of Illness in Dachshunds
Knowing the signs of illness in your Dachshund can help you catch problems early. Watch out for changes in energy levels and eating or drinking habits.
Lethargy and Fatigue
If your usually energetic Dachshund starts lying around more often, this could be a sign that something is wrong.
Lethargy and fatigue can indicate several potential issues. Your dog may be suffering from an infection, such as a urinary tract infection, or even more serious conditions like heart disease or hypothyroidism.
Other symptoms might include:
- Difficulty standing up
- Shortness of breath
- Quickly tires after mild activity
Always pay attention if your Dachshund seems abnormally tired. This could help you catch a health issue before it becomes a serious problem.
Changes in Eating or Drinking Habits
Alterations in how your Dachshund eats or drinks can also signal health concerns.
An increase or decrease in appetite might indicate several issues. If your dog suddenly stops eating or seems excessively hungry, it could be due to gastrointestinal problems, dental issues, or certain diseases like diabetes. A sudden need for more water or refusal to drink can also be alarm bells.
Be alert for signs such as:
- Weight loss or gain
- Vomiting or diarrhea
- Bad breath
Keeping track of these changes can help your vet diagnose and treat any potential problems early on. Remember, normal eating and drinking are vital for your Dachshund’s health.
Understanding Breed-Specific Health Issues
Dachshunds have unique health challenges due to their body structure and lifestyle. Key issues to watch for include Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) and obesity.
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
IVDD is a serious condition common in Dachshunds because of their long backs and short legs. The discs between vertebrae can become damaged or compressed. This can lead to severe pain, nerve damage, and even paralysis.
Symptoms include:
- Back pain
- Weakness in the hind legs
- Reluctance to jump or climb stairs
Treatment options range from medication and rest to surgery in severe cases. Preventive measures include managing your dog’s weight and avoiding activities that strain the back, like jumping from heights.
Obesity and Associated Risks
Obesity is another major concern for Dachshunds. Their small frames are not built to handle extra weight, which can worsen problems like IVDD and put strain on joints and the heart.
Signs your Dachshund may be overweight:
- Difficulty feeling ribs under the skin
- Low energy levels
- Struggling to walk or climb
To manage your dog’s weight, provide a balanced diet and regular exercise. Avoid overfeeding and stick to healthy treats. Regular vet visits can help monitor their weight and overall health.
These health issues are important to monitor as a Dachshund owner. Keeping an eye on their weight and back health can prevent many problems down the line.
My name is Danny Jackson and I’m the CEO and Chief Editor behind Petloverguy.com. After spending a decade working with vets and private clients as an animal behavioral and nutritional specialist I co-founded Pet Lover Guy to help other pet parents learn how to interact with, and make the most of the time that they spend with their adopted and rescued best pet friends.
Working with Ella, our chihuahua rescue, we seek to help all dog and cat lovers have the happiest life possible.